This website was created to support public relations courses I taught at Northern Kentucky University. Now, I'm retired and it's available free of charge as a reference for PR practitioners, especially those seeking professional accreditation, and as a supplemental textbook for students at scores of colleges and universities world-wide. The cornerstone of the site remains my Online Readings in Public Relations, roughly 100 textbook-style articles, how-to-do-it tipsheets, and fill-in-the-blank templates for public relations projects and planning.

This link contains the latest list of Schools & other organizations using this website.

Professor Emeritus Michael Turney, Ph.D., ABC

Is 1984 coming back to haunt us?

George Orwell's 1984, a horror story about a fact-changing, history re-writing society, warned us about giving "Big Brother" unrestrained political power. And, once upon a time, when we thought Orwell was talking about the USSR, that threat scared us.

But as the years passed, including 1984, and the Soviet Union was broken up, that threat faded away.

But, 1984 isn't about the USSR; it's about "Oceania," a fictitious nation composed of the Americas, the British Isles, and Australia which becomes dangerous when it's over-politicized and bureaucratized.

A society with "every conceivable kind of information, instruction, or entertainment" it adopts slogans like "War is peace." and "Ignorance is strength." After that, "the difference between truth and falsehood did not seem important" because "the news is all lies anyway."

Maybe now's the time for us to carefully re-read 1984 but take it much more seriously this time.



 
Online Readings in
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Public relations
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Ethics in public relations
 

 
Site updated: 1/24/2025
 


With New Year's resolutions still in mind, now is a good time to review your organization's crisis plans.

Some people take New Year's resolutions very seriously, almost religiously; others see them as a quaint custom, more often ignored than taken seriously. Sadly, the need to periodically review and update organizational crisis plans are often viewed in much the same ways.

Young and naive folks, in particular, think that preparing a crisis plan is a one-time event, then put their plan on a shelf to gather dust while they go blithely about their merry way, confident they're ready to cope with any crisis that comes along.

But, wise practitioners know and appreciate the importance of keeping crisis plans updated. An out-of-date plan is a liability and a time-waster. It can't help you if the people it says you should call no longer work for the company, or have new responsibilities or new contact numbers. Nor will it help if emergency supplies or tools are no longer stored in the location the plan specified, or if the building's lights are now controlled by automatic timers and the plan doesn't tell you how to over-ride them. Things like this waste time and energy, in addition to causing confusion and added stress for you and everyone else involved in resolving the crisis. They lead you down dead-end paths without the necessary knowledge or resources to get out of them. And, an out-dated crisis plan might even tell you to take actions that are contrary to current organizational policy.

To avoid such catastrophes, practitioners need to periodically review, update, and issue revised crisis plans to everyone who is supposed to be involved in resolving a crisis. How often they do it should vary with the nature of their organization and the environment in which it operates. The faster moving the organization is, and the higher the level of risks it's likely to face, the more frequently the plan needs review and possible revision. - Airports, nuclear power plants, and prisons, for instance, should review their plans more frequently than retail stores, libraries, or restaurants. - But, every organization should review its crisis plan at least once a year. - This brings us back to our starting point: New Year's resolutions.

If you're not already in the habit of reviewing your organization's crisis plans at least once a year, make an immediate resolution to start doing so. Do it now! Then, do it again next year and every year thereafter, and do it at this same time each year. That way, every mention of New Year's resolutions will remind you it's time to review and update your crisis plans.

Read about preparing and updating crisis communication plans.   

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